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KMID : 0364820180540030228
Korean Journal of Microbiology
2018 Volume.54 No. 3 p.228 ~ p.236
Resistance genes in high-level streptomycin resistant Escherichia coli isolated from shellfish
Lim Chan-Seok

Lee Young-Sun
Kahng Hyung-Yeel
Ahn Sam-young
Jung Jae-Sung
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution ofresistance genes in high-level streptomycin resistant Escherichiacoli isolated from shellfish collected between April 2015 andMarch 2016 in Korea. From the 269 E. coli isolates obtainedfrom shellfish samples, a total of 40 streptomycin-resistantisolates with MICs of > 1,024 ¥ìg/ml were screened and theprevalence of streptomycin resistance determinants was analyzedby PCR. Among the isolates, strA-strB gene structure (77.5%)was the most frequent streptomycin resistance determinant,followed by aadA (30.0%). Six isolates (15.0%) simultaneouslycontained aadA and strA-strB determinants, whereas three ofthe isolates (7.5%) did not contain both resistance determinantsexamined in this work. The difference of MICs between theisolates having the same resistance gene was elucidated byreal-time PCR results. The copy number of resistance genesdiffered considerably among the isolates, which solely harboredan aadA or strA-strB and showed different MICs.
KEYWORD
Escherichia coli , aadA , resistance gene , strA-strB , streptomycin
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